CLIMATE
Turkey is located at the south of the medium climate zone, and is
effected by the Mediterranean climate, which is subtropical with dry summers.
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| Mediterranean |
The coastline along this region has a Mediterranean climate, in which the
summers are hot and dry, and winters warm and wet. Burdur and Isparta provinces, behind
the Taurus Mountains to the west, are the transitional regions between the Mediterranean
and terrestrial climate. The waters here are warm for most of the year, and it is possible
to swim between May to October.
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| Aegean |
The coastal region has a Mediterranean climate, which grows more extreme
when moving further inland, to a terrestrial climate. The Aegean Sea is warm enough to
swim between June and October.
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| Marmara |
The winter season is extremely cold, with frequent frost and snow, with
less threat of drought in the summer than the Mediterranean. With colder water, it is only
possible to swim between June and August, and possibly September.
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| Black Sea |
The Black Sea climate, which is wet all year round, is separated into
three types. The Eastern Black Sea Region (Trabzon and Rize) it is the wettest with warm
summers and warm winters; the Central area (Ordu) is relatively dry, and is more similar
to a Mediterranean climate; and the western region (Zonguldak and Sinop) is dryer still.
Swimming in the Black Sea is comfortable between late June to mid August.
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| Central Anatolia |
The winters are cold, and summers are slightly hotter than the
Mediterranean. The wettest seasons are spring and autumn.
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| Eastern Anatolia |
A severe terrestrial climate is encountered here, with long and harsh
winters with heavy snowfall. The summers are not as hot as in the south-east.
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| Southeastern Anatolia |
The steppe climate dominates, with extreme seasons: Summers are hot and
extremely dry, with droughts often suffered. In winter, the temperature plummets to well
below freezing, with heavy snowfall.
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